What is the logistics industry? What are the customs and logistics industry? These are questions that many people are interested in, especially those looking into the transportation of goods domestically and internationally. This article will thoroughly explain these topics. Let’s explore them together. declaration và logistics là gì là một trong những vấn đề rất được nhiều người quan tâm; đặc biệt là những ai đang quan tâm tìm hiểu đến việc vận chuyển hàng hóa trong nước và nước ngoài. Bài viết sau đây sẽ giúp giải thích đến bạn tường tận về chủ đề trên. Cùng tìm hiểu ngay sau đây bạn nhé.
What is the concept of logistics?
Logistics is defined as a service that optimally provides and transports goods from the place of production to the consumer. The job of logistics service providers is to plan specifically and control the movement of goods or information about materials from the starting point to the consumption point as per the customer's requirements.
To effectively compete in this industry, companies must continually improve and focus on quantity, time, quality, and service cost factors. Besides the tasks of delivering and receiving goods, logistics also involves activities like packaging, storage, warehousing, goods circulation, and handling damaged goods.
Doing these tasks well can save a lot of transportation costs and reduce the product's price. Consequently, companies can increase their competitiveness and profit for their logistics services.
Các ngành nghề logistics
Main sectors in the logistics industry
Logistics can be divided into three main sectors: warehousing, transportation, and freight forwarding. Specifically, these include different activities such as:
- Loading and unloading goods from transport vehicles like trucks or containers.
- Warehousing and storage services for various goods.
- Transport agency services responsible for customs procedures, planning loading and unloading of goods, or transporting.
- Supplementary services such as receiving, warehousing, managing information related to the transportation and storage process; handling issues like defective goods, damaged goods, expired goods, returned goods, and inventory.
- Transportation-related services including inland waterway transport, sea transport, air transport, road transport, rail transport, and pipeline transport.
- Other logistics-related services like inspection and technical analysis services, postal services, commercial services, wholesale and retail services.
Given these characteristics, the job environment for logistics students is incredibly diverse. After graduation, students can work in logistics service companies, import-export service providers, and freight forwarding services.
Popular logistics jobs
Here are the 10 most common logistics jobs today for your reference:
- Warehouse operation staff with an average salary of 8,000,000 to 10,000,000 VND.
- Sales staff with an average salary of 6,000,000 to 20,000,000 VND.
- Port staff with an average salary of 10,000,000 to 20,000,000 VND.
- Documentation staff with an average salary of 7,500,000 to 12,000,000 VND.
- Purchasing specialist with an average salary of 8,000,000 to 15,000,000 VND.
- Field staff with an average salary of 10,000,000 to 15,000,000 VND.
- Delivery staff with an average salary of 8,000,000 to 15,000,000 VND.
- International payment specialist with an average salary of 8,000,000 to 12,000,000 VND.
- Customs officer with an average salary of 4,500,000 to 8,000,000 VND.
- Customer service staff with an average salary of 9,000,000 to 12,000,000 VND.
These are some of the popular logistics jobs in the Vietnamese market today, along with the average salary for you to consider when applying for positions.
You need to equip yourself with the necessary knowledge for the profession you love.
Top logistics training schools in Vietnam
Although logistics is still a young industry and not yet fully developed in Vietnam, many universities and colleges offer well-structured and high-quality logistics training programs. If you are interested in this field and need skills in import-export generally, you can consider the following top schools:
- University of Transport and Communications
- Foreign Trade University
- Ho Chi Minh City International University
- Vietnam Maritime University
- RMIT University
- College Of Foreign Economic Relation
- Hanoi University of Transport and Communications
- The College of Finance and Customs
- University of Economics and Law
- Academy of Finance
Additionally, if you have the means to study abroad, consider countries with the most developed logistics industries in the world today, such as Western Europe, the United States, Japan, Singapore, etc.
When you learn useful knowledge, gain experience, and adopt advanced technologies, you can successfully apply them to your logistics work in the future.
Conclusion
I hope the information in this article has helped you understand more about what logistics is. If you are looking for a quality logistics service provider, HNT is a name you cannot overlook. Don't forget to follow HNT today to continuously update the hottest information on logistics!
